By Spy Uganda CorrespondentĀ
Sudan’s military said its top commander, Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan, survived a drone attack on a military graduation ceremony that killed five people in the east of the country.
The military said in a statement Wednesday that the attack by two drones took place inĀ GebeitĀ , a town in easternĀ Sudan , after the ceremony ended. Burhan, who was attending the ceremony, was not injured, according to Lt. Col. Hassan Ibrahim of the military spokesman’s office.
Sudan has been torn apart by war for more than a year between the army and a powerful paramilitary group, theĀ Rapid Support ForcesĀ . With the fighting taking place in the capital,Ā Khartoum , military leaders are operating mainly in the east of the country, near the Red Sea coast .
Videos posted byĀ Al Araby TVĀ show several people running on a dusty road at the time of the drone attack, while other footage shows graduation ceremony attendees apparently looking skyward as the drone struck.
The assassination attempt comes nearly a week after the head of Sudan’s paramilitary forces said he planned to attend ceasefire talks in Switzerland next month, hosted by the United StatesĀ andĀ Saudi ArabiaĀ .
General Mohammed Hamdan Daglo, head of the Rapid Support Forces fighting the Sudanese army, had stressed at the time that these talks would constitute “a major step”Ā towards peace and stability in Sudan and would allow the creation of a new state based onĀ “justice, equality and federalism”Ā .
The Sudanese Foreign Ministry responded on Tuesday to the US invitation to participate in the Geneva talks, saying that the military-controlled Sudanese government was ready to take part, but that any negotiations before the implementation of the Jeddah DeclarationĀ “would not be acceptable to the Sudanese people ”
The Jeddah Declaration on Commitment to Protecting Civilians, adopted last year, aimed to end the conflict, but neither side has committed to its goals.
Representatives of the Sudanese army and the RSF, led by Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, have engaged in talks restarted by the United States and Saudi Arabia in Jeddah, focusing on deliveringĀ humanitarian aidĀ , securing ceasefires and paving the way for a permanent cessation of aggression, among other goals.
In its statement on Tuesday, the Sudanese Foreign Ministry accused the RSF of being the only party attacking cities, villages and civilians. The military-controlled Sudanese government called for sanctions to be imposed on theĀ “rebels to stop their ongoing aggression, end the siege of cities and open the roadsĀ . ”
“The participants in this initiative are the same as those who took part in the Jeddah talks, and the topics discussed are identical to those that were agreed uponĀ ,” the statement read.
The ministry added that the military-led government should be consulted on the agenda for any negotiations and the parties that would participate, with the provisions of the Jeddah Declaration to serve as the basis for future talks.
“The Sudanese government has requested that a meeting be held with the United States government in order to pave the way for peace negotiations in the interest of the Sudanese peopleĀ ,” the foreign ministry said.
Cameron Hudson, former chief of staff to the special envoy to Sudan, said the response from the Sudanese military government wasĀ “much more positive and open”Ā than he had expected, as it opened the door to preliminary talks with the United States.
“I do not know of any other US envoy who has had to negotiate such a complex set of issues without access to the country, its people and its leadership. An impossible task. The US should seize this opportunity and propose parallel talks with the Rapid Support Forces (SAF) as soon as possibleĀ ,” he said.
The Rapid Support Forces were formed from Janjaweed fighters created under former Sudanese PresidentĀ Omar al-BashirĀ , who ruled the country for three decades before being overthrown in a popular uprising in 2019. He is wanted by theĀ International Criminal Court for genocide and other crimes committed during the DarfurĀ conflict in the 2000s.
More than 4.6 million people have been displaced by the conflict, according to the UN migration agency. Of these, more than 3.6 million have fled to safer areas within Sudan and more than a million have crossed into neighbouring countries. More than 285,300 people have fled toĀ EgyptĀ .
