By Jamila Kemigisa
The Uganda People’s Defense Forces (UPDF) Fisheries Protection Unit (FPU) has issued a stern warning to all fishermen operating on Uganda’s lakes, instructing them to renew or acquire valid fishing licenses or risk arrest. The directive comes as part of ongoing efforts to combat illegal fishing and promote sustainable practices on Uganda’s water bodies.
Speaking on the matter, FPU Commander Lt. Col. Mercy Tukahurwa emphasized the importance of compliance with licensing regulations. “Every fisherman must pay for a license, and those with expired licenses should renew them immediately. Failure to comply will lead to arrests and penalties,” she warned.
Fishing vessel registration and boat registration are conducted every two years, while fishing licenses must be renewed annually. These regulations aim to ensure responsible fishing practices and prevent the depletion of fish stocks caused by illegal fishing methods.
According to Ms. Mary Nantongo, Fisheries Officer for Katunguru Subcounty, vessels operating on Uganda’s major lakes—Victoria, Albert, Kyoga, Edward, George, and Wamala—are required to pay a licensing fee of UGX 150,000 per year. Fishermen on Lake Nakivale and fish traders are required to pay UGX 50,000 annually.
Despite these regulations, compliance has been a challenge. Major Frank Kanzira, Operations Commander of the FPU, noted that many fishermen fail to adhere to licensing requirements, prompting enforcement crackdowns. Authorities are encouraging all fishers to renew their licenses every January to avoid penalties.
During a recent operation, the FPU seized and destroyed illegal fishing gear valued at over UGX 100 million. The confiscated equipment included undersized nets and other prohibited gear, which are frequently used in illegal fishing practices.
Mr. Arinaitwe Stephen, Assistant Resident District Commissioner (RDC) for Rubirizi District, called on fishermen to refrain from using illegal methods such as undersized nets. He stressed that such practices contribute to declining fish stocks, resulting in economic losses for fishing communities and threatening the long-term viability of the sector.
Uganda’s fisheries sector plays a vital role in the country’s economy, employing thousands and contributing significantly to national revenue. However, illegal fishing practices have caused a sharp decline in fish stocks, prompting the government to implement stricter regulations and enforcement measures.
The Fisheries Protection Unit, established in 2017, works closely with the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry, and Fisheries to promote sustainable fishing. By enforcing registration and licensing, the government aims to curb illegal activities, protect aquatic resources, and ensure that the fishing industry continues to benefit both current and future generations.
As enforcement operations continue, fishermen are urged to comply with all licensing and registration requirements to avoid arrest and contribute to the sustainable management of Uganda’s lakes.
